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    Hlunga Ikhekhe Lokuhlanza I-Wellbore Cleaning Chemcals

    Amakhemikhali Okugcwalisa Nokukhiqiza

    i-deepClean filter cake cleaner.jpg

    Hlunga Ikhekhe Lokuhlanza I-Wellbore Cleaning Chemcals

    I-Filter Cake Cleaner isetshenziswa emisebenzini yokuhlanza umthombo, lesi sengezo sihlanganisa ngempumelelo izinyibilikisi ezinamandla, ama-surfactants, nama-ejenti amanzisa amanzi ukuze ahlinzeke ngokuhlanzeka okuphezulu okuphezulu.

    • Ukubukeka Uketshezi olucacile
    • I-Flash Point (°C, ivaliwe) > 61
    • Amandla okuhlanza≥% 90
    • Isicelo Imisebenzi yokuhlanza i- Wellbore
    • Amakhono amakhulu Ukuze ube mncane, uncibilike, uhlakaze insalela yodaka + ukumanzisa amanzi epayipi lembobo phansi/ibhokisi
    • Ukwakheka Yakhiwe kusuka kuma-surfactants asezingeni eliphezulu ahlukahlukene nezinye izithasiselo
    Xhumana nathi Landa
    Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

    Isingeniso somkhiqizoi-deepClean isihlungi sekhekhe

    I-UB-Filter Cake Cleaner yenziwe ngezisetshenziswa ezisebenza kahle kakhulu nezinye izithasiselo. Ayinabuthi, ayinaphunga futhi ayigqwali.

    I-UB-Filter Cake Cleaner inokungeneka okuqinile futhi ingangena ngokushesha ekhekheni lodaka elakhiwe emgodini womthombo phakathi nenqubo yokumba, ihlakaze futhi igugule ikhekhe lodaka, ngaleyo ndlela ibe ngcono. Ikhono lokuhlanganisa phakathi kodaka lukasimende nendawo yokuxhumana.


    Inkomba Yezobuchwepheshe

    Ukubukeka

    Uketshezi olucacile

    I-Gravity ethize (20 °C, g/cm3)

    0.90-0.98

    I-Flash Point (°C, ivaliwe)

    > 61

    Amandla okuhlanza≥%

    90

    Izinhlelo zokusebenza/Imisebenzi

    ukuhlanza imfucumfucu yemishini ye-downholeI-UB-Filter Cake Cleaner inezici eziqinile zokuwasha nokubola, ezingasusa futhi zikhiphe izinto ze-polymeric oketshezini lokumba emithonjeni, futhi lithuthukise ngempumelelo ikhono lokubopha likasimende oludaka.

    Ukugxiliswa komkhiqizo okuqondile kanye nevolumu ye-spacer/yokugeza kuzohluka kuye ngohlobo lodaka nezimo zomthombo. Izincomo zesicelo esithile kufanele zenziwe ngemuva kokubonisana nabamele i-YouzhuChem.

    Izinzuzo

    >Lesi sengezo sihlanganisa kahle izincibilikisi ezinamandla, ama-surfactants, nama-ejenti afaka amanzi ukuze ahlinzeke ngokuhlanzeka okuhle kakhulu kwendawo.
    >Umthamo onamandla wokuncibilika kanye nokumanzisa amanzi
    >Inokuhambisana okuhle nodaka lokuqedela.
    > Ihambisana namanzi ahlanzekile, amanzi olwandle kanye ne-brines esindayo
    >Ukuhlushwa kwamakhemikhali aphansi
    >Umphumela omuhle wokuhlanza odakeni olusekelwe kuwoyela ku-100rpm@80℃

    Ukuphatha Okunconyiwe

    Bonke abasebenzi abaphethe le nto kumele bayiphathe njengekhemikhali yemboni, bagqoke izinto ezivikelayo futhi babheke izinyathelo zokuphepha njengoba zichazwe ku-Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)...(Chofoza ukuze uxhumane nayo)

    Ukupakisha kanye Nesitoreji

    Ukupakishwa kwamabhakede epulasitiki, 25kg/ibhakede, noma ukupakishwa ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende. Vimbela umonakalo wokupakisha ngesikhathi sokugcina nokuhamba. Isikhathi sokugcina unyaka owodwa.

    incazelo2

    ukuhlanza umthombo
    01

    Izindawo ezihlanzekile nezimanzi ukuze zilungiselelwe ukuqedwa

    Isengezo sokuhlanza ikhekhe lesihlungi sihlanganisa kahle izinyibilikisi ezinamandla, ama-surfactants, nama-ejenti okumanzisa amanzi ukuze sinikeze ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu okuphezulu.

    Uma isetshenziswa emisebenzini yokuhlanza imithombo yamanzi, iyazaca, incibilike, futhi ihlakaze uwoyela kanye nezinsalela zodaka ezenziwe ngokwenziwa.

    Ngemva kwalokho, ishiya wonke amashubhu aphansi kanye nezindawo zensimbi esimweni esimanzi.

    Amandla Okuhlanza Angenakuqhathaniswa

    I-Filter Cake Cleaner yethu igqama ngamandla ayo anamandla okuncibilika nokumanzisa amanzi. Njengoba uklanyelwe imisebenzi yokuhlanza imithombo yamanzi, lo mkhiqizo uhlanganisa inhlanganisela enamandla yezinyibilikisi, ama-surfactants, nama-ejenti okumanzisa amanzi. Lokhu kwakhiwa kuqinisekisa ukuhlaselwa okunamandla kokufakwa kwamakhekhe okuhlunga, adume kabi ngokufaka ubunzima izinqubo zokumba nokukhiqiza. Njengo-Deepclean, isicoci sethu:

    Ahlakaza Idiphozithi Kahle: Izincibilikisi kusihlanzi sethu zidiliza ngokushesha izinhlaka eziyinkimbinkimbi zamakhekhe, siqinisekise ukuthi ngisho namadiphozithi anenkani kakhulu ayasuswa ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwelashwa okuningi.
    I-Surfactant Synergy: Ngengxube ephakeme yama-surfactants, isicoci asisizi nje kuphela ekuhlakazweni kodwa futhi nasekufakweni kwe-emulsification yezinsalela zodaka ezisekelwe kuwoyela, sinikeze isileti esihlanzekile semisebenzi elandelayo.
    Ubuhle Bokumanzisa Amanzi: Umkhiqizo wethu uthuthukisa izici zokumanzisa amanzi ezindaweni zemithombo yamanzi, okubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuboshelwa okuhle kukasimende nokuvimbela izinkinga ezifana nokufuduka kwegesi ngesikhathi sokusebenza kukasimende.

    igcina ukusebenza kahle

    Ukuhlanza Okujulile
    Siklame umkhiqizo ofanayo, ophumelele ukuhlolwa ngama-viscometer ayisithupha-speed rotary -Fann35s.

    Ngokungafani namanye amakhemikhali asusa izinto ezincibilikayo nasuselwa ku-surfactant, isengezo se-Filter cake cleaner sigcina ukusebenza kahle lapho umehluko wengcindezi yomthombo wemithombo udinga ukukala ku-brine esindayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyasebenza ebangeni lokushisa elibanzi futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ajulile.
    Xhumana nathi
    endura-umndeni-ikhadi

    // Imibuzo lapho uthatha imisebenzi yokuhlanza i-weillbore // 1. Kungani kunenqubo yokugudluza uketshezi lokumba olusekelwe ku-oyela noma lwesisekelo sokwenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala kokuphothula imisebenzi.

    Ukugudluzwa koketshezi lokumba olususelwa kuwoyela noma okokwenziwa (i-OBM/SBM) ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi wokuphothula kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa:

    01 /

    Cement Bond Ubuqotho

    Ukuqinisekisa isibopho esihle sikasimende ngokubunjwa kanye ne-casing, indawo yomthombo kufanele ihlanzeke. I-OBM/SBM ingashiya izinsalela ezivimbela usimende ekubambeni ngendlela efanele, okungase kuholele ekuhlukaniseni indawo okungekuhle, ukufuduka kwegesi okungenzeka kube khona, kanye nokwehluleka kwesigxobo sikasimende ukuqukatha ingcindezi.
    02 /

    Ukumanziswa kwamanzi okungaphezulu

    Udaka olusekelwe kuwoyela noma okokwenziwa lungashiya izindawo ezingaphezulu zimanzi uwoyela, okungahambisani nokunamathela kukasimende, okudinga izindawo ezimanzi ukuze kuhlangane kahle. Ukugudluzwa kusiza ekwenzeni umthombo wamanzi ubemanzi, uthuthukise ukunamathela kukasimende.
    03 /

    Ukugwema Ukungcola

    I-OBM/SBM ingangcolisa uketshezi oluphelele, oluvame ukufaka amasistimu asekelwe emanzini. Ukungcola okunjalo kungaholela ezinkingeni ezifana nokwakhiwa kwe-emulsion, okungase kuthinte ukusebenza kwamathuluzi okuqedela, amapaki, nezinye izinto zokusebenza zokudonsa amanzi ezithembele kuzinto ezithile zoketshezi.
    04 /

    Ukunciphisa Ukugqwala kanye Nokukala

    Ukuba khona koketshezi olususelwa kuwoyela kungakhuthaza ukugqwala noma ukukala kumashubhu aphansi kanye nemishini, ikakhulukazi lapho kukhona amanzi. Ukukhipha lokhu ketshezi kusiza ekugcineni ubuqotho bendawo yensimbi nokunciphisa izinkinga zokulungisa.
    05/

    Ukusebenza Ngempumelelo

    Uketshezi lokumba olungasuswanga lungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwemishini yokuqedela. Isibonelo, ukuba khona kodaka oluwugqinsi kungakhinyabeza ukumiswa noma ukusebenza kwamapaki, amavalvu, noma izikrini.
    06/

    Ukuvimbela Ukulimala Kokwakheka

    Udaka olusekelwe kuwoyela lungahlasela ukwakheka, okungenzeka ludale umonakalo ngokuvala izimbotshana ezimbotshana noma ngokushintsha ukumanzisa kokubunjwa. Lokhu kungathinta ukusebenza kwe-reservoir. Ukufuduka kusiza ukunciphisa umonakalo onjalo.
    07/

    Ukucatshangelwa Kwemvelo Nokuphepha

    Ukuphatha nokulahlwa kodaka olususelwe kuwoyela noma okokwenziwa kungaba yinselele futhi kubize kakhulu ngenxa yemithetho yemvelo. Ukukhipha lawa manzi ngoketshezi olunamanzi oluhambisana nemvelo kunganciphisa izindleko zokuhlanza kanye nomthelela emvelweni.
    08/

    Ukuhambisana ne-Completion Fluids

    Imisebenzi yokuqedela ngokuvamile ihlanganisa uketshezi olufana namanzi, ama-asidi, noma amanye amakhemikhali adinga ukuhambisana nendawo yomthombo womthombo. I-OBM/SBM ingase ingahambisani namakhemikhali, okuholela ekuphenduleni okungafuneki noma imvula engase ivimbe ukugeleza noma kulimaze okokusebenza.
    09/

    I-Zonal Isolation

    Ukuhlukaniswa kwendawo okusebenzayo, okubalulekile ekulawuleni ukunyakaza koketshezi phakathi kwezindawo ezihlukene zokuma kwezwe, kuncike emsebenzini omuhle usimende, wona oncike emthonjeni ohlanzekile.
    10/

    Okucatshangwayo Kwezomnotho:

    Nakuba inqubo yokuthutha ingase yengeze ezindlekweni ezingaphambili, ingavimbela izindleko ezibalulekile kamuva ngenxa yemisebenzi engemihle kasimende, ukungasebenzi kahle kwemishini, noma ukulimala kwedamu.

    Inqubo yokugudluza ngokuvamile ihilela ukusebenzisa ama-spacers, ama-flush, noma amakhemikhali athile adizayinelwe ukuhlanza umthombo, ukushintsha ukumanzisa kwawo, nokuwulungiselela imisebenzi yokufaka usimende noma yokuqeda. Le nqubo iklanywe ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lodaka, izimo zemithombo, kanye nezidingo eziqondile zesu lokuqedela.

    // Imibuzo lapho uthatha imisebenzi yokuhlanza i-weillbore // 1. Kungani kunenqubo yokugudluza uketshezi lokumba olusekelwe ku-oyela noma lwesisekelo sokwenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala kokuphothula imisebenzi.

    Ukugudluzwa koketshezi lokumba olususelwa kuwoyela noma okokwenziwa (i-OBM/SBM) ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi wokuphothula kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa:

    01 /

    Cement Bond Ubuqotho

    Ukuqinisekisa isibopho esihle sikasimende ngokubunjwa kanye ne-casing, indawo yomthombo kufanele ihlanzeke. I-OBM/SBM ingashiya izinsalela ezivimbela usimende ekubambeni ngendlela efanele, okungase kuholele ekuhlukaniseni indawo okungekuhle, ukufuduka kwegesi okungenzeka kube khona, kanye nokwehluleka kwesigxobo sikasimende ukuqukatha ingcindezi.
    02 /

    Ukumanziswa kwamanzi okungaphezulu

    Udaka olusekelwe kuwoyela noma okokwenziwa lungashiya izindawo ezingaphezulu zimanzi uwoyela, okungahambisani nokunamathela kukasimende, okudinga izindawo ezimanzi ukuze kuhlangane kahle. Ukugudluzwa kusiza ekwenzeni umthombo wamanzi ubemanzi, uthuthukise ukunamathela kukasimende.
    03 /

    Ukugwema Ukungcola

    I-OBM/SBM ingangcolisa uketshezi oluphelele, oluvame ukufaka amasistimu asekelwe emanzini. Ukungcola okunjalo kungaholela ezinkingeni ezifana nokwakhiwa kwe-emulsion, okungase kuthinte ukusebenza kwamathuluzi okuqedela, amapaki, nezinye izinto zokusebenza zokudonsa amanzi ezithembele kuzinto ezithile zoketshezi.
    04 /

    Ukunciphisa Ukugqwala kanye Nokukala

    Ukuba khona koketshezi olususelwa kuwoyela kungakhuthaza ukugqwala noma ukukala kumashubhu aphansi kanye nemishini, ikakhulukazi lapho kukhona amanzi. Ukukhipha lokhu ketshezi kusiza ekugcineni ubuqotho bendawo yensimbi nokunciphisa izinkinga zokulungisa.
    05/

    Ukusebenza Ngempumelelo

    Uketshezi lokumba olungasuswanga lungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwemishini yokuqedela. Isibonelo, ukuba khona kodaka oluwugqinsi kungakhinyabeza ukumiswa noma ukusebenza kwamapaki, amavalvu, noma izikrini.
    06/

    Ukuvimbela Ukulimala Kokwakheka

    Udaka olusekelwe kuwoyela lungahlasela ukwakheka, okungenzeka ludale umonakalo ngokuvala izimbotshana ezimbotshana noma ngokushintsha ukumanzisa kokubunjwa. Lokhu kungathinta ukusebenza kwe-reservoir. Ukufuduka kusiza ukunciphisa umonakalo onjalo.
    07/

    Ukucatshangelwa Kwemvelo Nokuphepha

    Ukuphatha nokulahlwa kodaka olususelwe kuwoyela noma okokwenziwa kungaba yinselele futhi kubize kakhulu ngenxa yemithetho yemvelo. Ukukhipha lawa manzi ngoketshezi olunamanzi oluhambisana nemvelo kunganciphisa izindleko zokuhlanza kanye nomthelela emvelweni.
    08/

    Ukuhambisana ne-Completion Fluids

    Imisebenzi yokuqedela ngokuvamile ihlanganisa uketshezi olufana namanzi, ama-asidi, noma amanye amakhemikhali adinga ukuhambisana nendawo yomthombo womthombo. I-OBM/SBM ingase ingahambisani namakhemikhali, okuholela ekuphenduleni okungafuneki noma imvula engase ivimbe ukugeleza noma kulimaze okokusebenza.
    09/

    I-Zonal Isolation

    Ukuhlukaniswa kwendawo okusebenzayo, okubalulekile ekulawuleni ukunyakaza koketshezi phakathi kwezindawo ezihlukene zokuma kwezwe, kuncike emsebenzini omuhle usimende, wona oncike emthonjeni ohlanzekile.
    10/

    Okucatshangwayo Kwezomnotho:

    Nakuba inqubo yokuthutha ingase yengeze ezindlekweni ezingaphambili, ingavimbela izindleko ezibalulekile kamuva ngenxa yemisebenzi engemihle kasimende, ukungasebenzi kahle kwemishini, noma ukulimala kwedamu.

    Inqubo yokugudluza ngokuvamile ihilela ukusebenzisa ama-spacers, ama-flush, noma amakhemikhali athile adizayinelwe ukuhlanza umthombo, ukushintsha ukumanzisa kwawo, nokuwulungiselela imisebenzi yokufaka usimende noma yokuqeda. Le nqubo iklanywe ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lodaka, izimo zemithombo, kanye nezidingo eziqondile zesu lokuqedela.

    // Imibuzo lapho uthatha imisebenzi yokuhlanza i-weillbore // 2. Ezinye izinkinga ezijwayelekile ezingavela ngesikhathi sokuhlanzwa komthombo

    Ukuhlanza umthombo endaweni kawoyela ngaphambi kokukasimende kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe isibopho esihle sikasimende, esibalulekile ekuhlukaniseni indawo, ubuqotho bomthombo, kanye nokuvimbela izinkinga ezifana nokufuduka kwegesi, ukufuduka koketshezi, kanye nokugqwala. Nazi ezinye izinkinga ezivamile ezingavela phakathi nale nqubo:

    01 /

    Udaka Olusele kanye Nokungcola

    Udaka olusekelwe kuwoyela noma olusekelwe ku-Synthetic (OBM/SBM): Lokhu kungashiya izinsalela okunzima ukuzisusa, okunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokubopha usimende. Udaka lungakha ifilimu odongeni lomthombo, luvimbele ukunamathela okuhle kukasimende.
    02 /

    Udaka olusekelwe emanzini (WBM)

    Udaka olusekelwe kuwoyela noma okokwenziwa lungashiya izindawo ezingaphezulu zimanzi uwoyela, okungahambisani nokunamathela kukasimende, okudinga izindawo ezimanzi ukuze kuhlangane kahle. Ukugudluzwa kusiza ekwenzeni umthombo wamanzi ubemanzi, uthuthukise ukunamathela kukasimende.
    03 /

    Ukwakhiwa Kwekhekhe Lokuhlunga

    Ngesikhathi sokumba, ikhekhe lokuhlunga liyabumba ezindongeni zemithombo yamanzi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukulahlekelwa uketshezi okweqile ekwakhekeni. Leli khekhe kufanele lisuswe noma okungenani lincishiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi usimende uthintana nokwakheka ngokuqondile.
    04 /

    Ukwehluka kwezinga lokushisa nokucindezela

    Imithombo ejulile ingaba nokushisa okuphezulu nezingcindezi, ezingathinta ukusebenza kahle kwama-ejenti okuhlanza kanye nezincibilikisi ezisetshenziswayo. Amanye ama-ejenti okuhlanza angase aphule noma alahlekelwe ukusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo.
    05/

    Ukuhambisana Kwamakhemikhali

    Amakhemikhali okuhlanza kufanele ahambisane nakho kokubili uhlelo lodaka olusetshenziswayo kanye nodaka lukasimende ukuze kugwenywe ukusabela okungaphazamisa inqubo yokufaka usimende.
    06/

    Ukungahambisani Noketshezi

    Ukuxuba uketshezi oluhlukene (njengama-spacers, ama-flush, nosimende) kungaholela emvuleni, ekugeliseni, noma okunye ukusabela okungekuhle, okungavimbela ukugeleza nokushiya izinsalela.
    07/

    I-Hydration of Shale noma Ubumba

    Izixazululo zokuhlanza ezisekelwe emanzini zingase zifake amanzi noma ziphazamise ukwakheka kwe-shale noma ubumba, okuholela ekuvuvukeni noma ekugwebeni okungase kungcolise umthombo noma kuwuvimbe.
    08/

    Ukumanzisa Amanzi

    Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izindawo zemithombo yamanzi zimanzi kubalulekile ekunamatheleni kukasimende. Uma izindawo ezingaphezulu zihlala zimanzi kawoyela, usimende ungase unganamatheli ngendlela efanele.
    09/

    Ukusabalalisa kwe-ejenti yokuhlanza

    Ukuqinisekisa nokusatshalaliswa kwama-ejenti okuhlanza kuwo wonke umthombo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphambukile noma ezivundlile, kungaba inselele futhi kungaholela ekuhlanzeni okungalingani.
    10/

    Imikhawulo yesikhathi:

    11/

    Izindleko Nezemvelo

    12/

    Izinkinga Zemishini

    Amathuluzi asetshenziselwa ukuhlanza imishini njengamabhulashi noma ama-scrapers angase angafinyeleli kuzo zonke izindawo, ikakhulukazi kumajiyometri wemithombo eyinkimbinkimbi, noma angase abhajwe noma alimale.


    Ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga kuvame ukudinga inhlanganisela yokugeza ngamakhemikhali, ukuhlanzwa ngemishini, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ama-flushes noma ama-spacers aklanyelwe ngqo izimo zemithombo. Ukukhetha isu lokuhlanza kuzoncika ohlotsheni lodaka olusetshenziswayo, ukwakheka komhlaba, ukwakheka kwemithombo, kanye nezingqinamba zokusebenza.